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The STDEV() Function Knowledgebase  

The STDEV() function returns the standard deviation of it's arguments.
  • The syntax for the function is STDEV (number 1, number 2,...number n).
The arguments "number 1, number 2, ..number n" can be numerical values, references to a range of cells or a named range of which you want to find the standard deviation. There can be up to 30 arguments entered into the STDEV function. The standard deviation is the deviation or, difference of the "standard" value from the arithmetic mean (68% of the values in a population for a normal standardized bell curve). A low value for the standard deviation means that the values mostly cluster around the average value deviating from it by only a small amount. A high value represents values that are spread along a greater range deviating from the average by a large amount.

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Standard deviation can also be an indicator of the stability of a measurement. for example. Low stdv represents a population of value that does not change wildly and so indicated a relatively stable set of values. A population with a distribution of inconsistent values will have a high standard deviation marking a volatile data set that is not described well by the average value.

Standard deviation helps make comparisons between sets of data that may have similar averages. The standard deviation can distinguish between sets of data bases on the consistency of the values in the data groups.



How to use the STDEV() function:
  • Type " =STDEV( "
  • Enter the coordinate for a data cell in the list "A4".
  • Type a comma.
  • Enter the coordinates for the range of values in the list. "A2:A10".
  • Type ")" then press the "Enter" key. 
 



How the STYDEV function works

The variations of the STDEV function
[The STDEVA function knowledgebase]- Accepts logical values as arguments in population data array.
[The STDEVP function knowledgebase]-Uses entire population data to find standard deviation
[The STDEVPA function knowledgebase]-Uses entire population data to find standard deviation and accepts logical values.Applications of standard deviation
Quantifying investment risk
Statistical analysis of demographic data.


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