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The
SMALL() function returns an argument
in the nth position of an array of values
arranged in accending order of thier
value.
- The syntax for the function
is =SMALL(array, nth_position ).
The
arguments "array" can
be numerical values, a reference to a
range of cells or a named range which you
want to arrange in order of value. The
"n_position" is the relative
position you wish to find. The
SMALL function can asess the value of
elements in the array, organize them into
list of data values in acending order
(from the smallest value to the the largest)
then isolate and return the nth term in
the liste.
For example: SMALL({6,8,2,7,3}, 2) = 3
as the array of values
{6,8,2,7,3} when arranged in ascending
order becomes {2,3,6,7,8} and the 2nd element
is the number 3.
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How
to use the SMALL() function:
- Type " =SMALL( "
- Enter
the coordinates for the range
of values in the
"array"
e.g. "A2:A10".
- Type a comma.
- Enter
the "nth_position"
you want to find e.g."3".
- Type")"
then press the "Enter" key.
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The difference between
RANK, LARGE and SMALL functions
The LARGE function
orders a list of values from largest to
smallest, the SMALL function orders the
values from smallest to largest. However
the RANK function can returns the position
number of a value in the list of data values
in either decending or acending order depending
on the parameters set by the user.
Note: The
SMALL function ignores non numeric values
referenced in the arrag. Additionally if
the nth_ position entered into the function
is larger than the number of elements
in the array the function will return
a #NUM! error.
Ranking without repetitive results
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